SULL'ORLO DELLA TOMBA DI INTERNET – Against Blue Review #18

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Il video blog by Claudio Messora
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They are missing 13 days to the destruction of the internet as we know it. Sign now...or never!
Something's happening, something that perhaps not everyone knows, and they don't know it because those who should inform them are interested in keeping a low profile. Something about the internet and our freedoms. We are now accustomed to network attacks coming from our Parliament, the Italian Parliament, but this comes a long way, much higher. To be precise, by the European Parliament.
Yesterday the Legal Affairs Committee of the European Parliament, After 21 months of discussions on Copyright law, was called upon to decide: whether to accept the so-called Oettinger/Voss version of the plan, or that of taxation on links and preventive censorship, or the more reasonable, common sense version of German Green MEP Julia Reda. E, needless to say, voted for the Oettinger/Voss alternative, Oettinger was that, you will all remember it, who said that the markets would teach Italy how to vote.
What does it mean? It means that if the 4 in July the European Parliament met in plenary in Strasbourg, given yesterday's favorable opinion from the Commission, should vote to ratify this Copyright Act, beh! From that moment on, if you upload your own content to the web, you may encounter unpleasant messages such as: “You don't have a license for this region, for this content", or uploading was disabled because “the likelihood of copyright infringement is high”, or that “you need to wait while your vacation photos are uploaded, because they must first be compared with all the human knowledge of the shots taken by the rights holders". The debate on the Internet could boil down to this!
Let's take the article for example 11, which establishes the so-called “link tax”. We're not talking, to avoid misunderstandings about films or songs or entire books, but we are talking about the text that, quoted verbatim refers, “even to the smallest fragments of articles containing news”, that they “must have a license”. You know that little preview text that appears next to or below a link, in the absence of which no one in their right mind would dream of clicking? Ecco, that should also be properly licensed!
But listen to what the article says 13. “Online platforms are responsible for copyright violations of their users” and “must in any case implement preventive filters on uploads”. It means that the algorithms will reject a priori any content that "could" infringe copyright, before it even appears online. But algorithms are not immune to false positives and certainly cannot distinguish between eligible uses, like parodies, i meme, the right to criticize… There is no concession to the very concept of “Fair Use”. Ecco, for example, it will be impossible to publish a photo of anyone with a writing underneath, exactly memes, unless you took that photo yourself, and even then you will still be judged "guilty" unless you prove yourself "innocent" and wage long battles to get your content back online. This ControRassegna will also become impossible to achieve, unless you cut any image and turn it into a major television media. And who knows, if this law were to be retroactive, who knows how many channels, millions will be blacked out in the coming months. Furthermore, who will benefit from it? Not so much the publishers, as you might expect, because similar laws in Spain and Germany have already demonstrated that this policy leads, actually, to a decline in readings and articles. Instead, it will be good for those who have the means and technologies to implement these powerful algorithms, these filters. Clearly we are talking about Google and Facebook, while all other platforms will have to disable the possibility of uploading even simple links. So monopolists will become even more monopolists.
Tim Berners-Lee, the inventor of the World Wide Web, stated that this is “an unprecedented step towards automated surveillance and control”. And even the rapporteur at the United Nations who deals with freedom of opinion and expression, he said we are moving towards "preventive censorship" that will "restrict freedom of expression".
I asked Guido Scorza, lawyer expert in Internet issues and who the readers of byoblu.com know well, to express his considerations. Here they are:

Some of the rules contained in the proposed directive approved yesterday by the Legal Affairs Committee of the European Parliament are poorly thought out and worse written, in a sloppy manner, approximate, difficult to apply. It's a classic rule against: it was written with Google and co. in mind. But it will necessarily have to be applied to everyone, even the smallest of start-ups. Google and its partners are given the task of deciding which contents can remain online and which, vice versa, can be removed. And that's exactly what will happen, because they will decide when to risk a lawsuit for copyright infringement and when not to risk it. They will risk it when the user has broad shoulders and they will not risk it when the user does not have broad shoulders. There will be less freedom of information for everyone. The game is still open, in Parliament we will probably vote on 4 July: let's talk about it, let's talk about it, let's talk about it!

So let's talk about it! There are already more on the internet 50 mila tweet con l’hashtag #SaveYourInternet. And it is no coincidence that the 4 July is already considered Internet Independence Day. What can we do? Beh! First let MEPs know, who will vote on 4 of July in Strasbourg that we don't want the Oettinger plan. Byoblu he has already equipped himself with his signature collection, and we'll get it to him. Then watch this video, share it again, download it, upload it to your profiles e, listen to me, sign and have it signed. Maybe it won't do any good, but remember that you never know which straw will finally break the camel's back.
USA: Children in cages... for twenty years
Global scandal for immigrant families who are separated at the border in the USA. But it's really all Trump's fault? Let's see how it really went.
It's in all the newspapers: all we talk about is the questionable American law that divides immigrant families who cross the border, and relegates minors to special "cages" to keep them separated from adults. Since this ruthless practice is horrifying the entire world, Let's try to make a brief reconstruction of its history. The origins date back to the distant past 1997, when some human rights activists appealed in court against the common detention of illegal immigrant minors alongside adults. Thus was born theFlores settlement”, which established how children were - accompanied or not- should enjoy special treatments and care reserved for them, and therefore kept in special areas separate from those of adults. Afterwards, the Bush administration heavily tightened the policy of detention and rejection of immigrants, transforming the "reception" centers into real prison systems, where children even had to wear the orange uniforms of prisoners. As reported by the New York Times, Then, the Obama administration abolished family detention centers in 2009 to restore them quickly in the 2014, following an increase in immigration flows. The Times in a long article of 2015 accompanied by photographs, it tells the story of the tragic existence of children and women in this sort of concentration camp. And many of the images we see in the media today date back to that period, as English also reports Independent: for example, the video of these children sleeping in cages dates back to 4 years ago, il 2014, when Obama was president.
This means Trump is innocent? Nobody is, when it comes to mistreatment of the innocent: In fact, Trump had done nothing about it, until today, when he was forced to sign to put an end to this hateful practice. Practice that is fault, but, of many American governments, and not just his.
Tuscans, i Benetton, i migrants e i Mapuche
Oliviero Toscani has done another one of his own: used an image of migrants on a dinghy for a Benetton advertisement. Tuscans, who is very active on social media for his ideas in favor of immigration, with this initiative he provoked an avalanche of controversy: not only that, as expected, Minister Salvini protested, but even the NGO that owns the image said it was scandalized by the commercial use of people in difficulty.
But Toscani and Benetton are no strangers to this type of provocation: in fact, someone will remember another advertising shot that caused a sensation in 1991: it portrayed the boat of the first emigrants from Albania. Meanwhile, many users on the Internet announce a boycott of Benetton products, in protest against such political stances. But maybe, even more appropriate would be a boycott against hypocrisy: the champions of human rights Benetton, Indeed, In the 1991 they purchased 900 thousand hectares in Patagonia, driving them away the Indian Mapuche tribe who had the audacity to want to continue living where he has always lived. I Mapuche, who didn't give up, they have been fighting for their land for almost thirty years: the Benettons certainly hope that, a beautiful day, let them all decide to emigrate.
Basilicata: goodbye park, the station arrives
“This is how beauty dies”, this is the dramatic headline used by the online newspaper Basilicata24. We couldn't have said it better to describe what is happening in Oppido Lucano, where an archaeological park is devastated to make room for a wind farm. Oppido Lucano preserves precious treasures that came to light during important archaeological excavations, finds from a necropolis dating back to the 6th and 4th centuries BC. C., and it also boasts a splendid and typical landscape of the Lucanian land. Some sacrifices must be made in the name of clean energy, someone will comment. Yes: but it really is clean energy? Or business as usual, in an area where there is little wind but many incentives? Worse still, it seems that this business involves companies that are intertwined in many Chinese boxes but have very little Chinese about them, since they are all German. Meanwhile, watch the video: this is what is happening in the land of Lucania, that is, in our land. We hope it doesn't have to end like this.
Julian Assange: and 6 years locked up, for always telling the truth
19 June 2018: have passed 6 very long years since Julian Assange entered the Ecuadorian embassy in London, and he never came out again. Like every year, this time too many activists gathered under the Ecuadorian embassy to ask for the "liberation" of the most famous journalist in the world. But liberation from what, by whom? Julian entered his prison spontaneously, rather "spontaneously": pushed by Sweden, with its investigations into alleged harassment which later turned out to never have happened; from the USA, where Hillary Clinton asked “but couldn't we just send him a drone”?; England, whose spies are swarming around Assange's hideout; and even Ecuador, who offered him asylum and then cut him off from the world. On the other hand, the US State Department itself considered him the most dangerous of reporters, and how he tells it John Pilgrim had planned to destroy its immaculate reputation. Reputation that allowed him, among the thousand revelations, also to expose ties between the Clinton Foundation, Arabia and Qatar. What will become of Julian Assange? We don't know. But the Australian certainly still has many strings to his bow, i.e. confidential and sensitive documents. Some are asking for a pardon from Trump for him: and if it arrives, there will be many who will tremble.
Greenpeace: hunting for plastic in the sea
Summer begins today, and there's already a feeling of holidays. We can't wait to lie down on the beach... but we will be able to be truly carefree, knowing that every minute the equivalent of a truckload of plastic spills into the sea? Of course not! For all those "concerned about the environment", At that time, Greenpeace launches the right initiative: Plastic Radar. A special WhatsApp number where you can send photos and locations of the plastic we spot in the sea and on the beaches. Greenpeace will use all our reports for research into the types of plastics found on seabeds and beaches, but above all to identify the brands most responsible for pollution. You can then follow the progress in real time on the site and win prizes: in short, a summer game, but which has its usefulness for understanding what happens to the environment. But also remember to throw plastic waste into the bins after photographing it... otherwise it will be like emptying the sea with a sieve!
Source: https://www.byoblu.com/2018/06/21/sullorlo-della-tomba-di-internet-controrassegna-blu-18/

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